IRB Infrastructure Soars After Winning Rs. 9,270 Cr Lucknow-Ayodhya-Gorakhpur Highway Deal

IRB Infrastructure Soars After Winning Rs. 9,270 Cr Lucknow-Ayodhya-Gorakhpur Highway Deal

IRB Infrastructure Soars After Winning Rs. 9,270 Cr Lucknow-Ayodhya-Gorakhpur Highway Deal

Introduction

IRB Infrastructure Developers Ltd, one of India’s largest highway developers, drew strong investor attention on November 17, 2025, after emerging as the preferred bidder for NHAI’s Rs. 9,270 crore TOT Bundle 17 project covering key stretches of the Lucknow–Ayodhya–Gorakhpur corridor.

Following the announcement, the stock jumped over 7%, reflecting strong market confidence in IRB’s expanding monetisation portfolio and long-term revenue potential.

The project involves a 20-year toll-operate-transfer concession, strengthening IRB’s position in India’s fast-growing road asset monetisation space and boosting visibility for stable cash flows.

Let’s break down the project details, stock performance, business fundamentals, and why IRB Infrastructure is gaining traction among investors.

 

About the Company

IRB Infrastructure Developers Ltd, founded in 1998, is one of India’s largest private highway developers with a leading presence in BOT, HAM, and TOT projects. The company has delivered over 18,000 lane km and operates a diversified portfolio of 12,506 lane km, with another 2,938 lane km under construction.

IRB commands a 37% share of India’s TOT market and holds a ~20% share in the Golden Quadrilateral network, reflecting its dominance in the national highway ecosystem. The company operates through its parent entity and two InvIT platforms—IRB Infrastructure Trust (Private InvIT) and IRB InvIT Fund, India’s first listed InvIT—together managing assets across major states including Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat, and Karnataka.

 

Business Profile

  • Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) highway projects

  • Hybrid Annuity Model (HAM) road assets

  • Toll-Operate-Transfer (TOT) concessions

  • Construction and EPC services

  • Operation & maintenance of highway assets

  • Toll collection and traffic management

  • Expressway and national highway development

  • InvIT-backed asset monetisation

  • Bridges, flyovers, and highway infrastructure

  • Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) deployment

 

Key Facts

Metric

Details

Company Name

IRB Infrastructure Developers Limited

Founded Year

1998

Headquarters

Mumbai, India

Industry

Conglomerate

MD & Chairman

Virendra D. Mhaiskar

Market Cap (Nov 2025)

Rs. 26,929 Crore

Face Value

Rs. 1

ROCE

7.82%

ROE

5.91

Book Value

Rs. 33.8

Promoter Holding (Sept 2025)

30.42%

Borrowings (Mar 2025)

Rs. 20,599 Crores

Geographical Presence

Strong presence across Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, and Punjab

NSE Code

IRB

BSE Code

532947

 

IRB Infrastructure Developers Ltd Moves in 2025

Major Updates This Year

  • November 2025:

IRB Infrastructure Trust secured the NHAI TOT-17 bundle, a 366-km corridor covering Lucknow–Ayodhya–Gorakhpur, which boosted market sentiment and lifted the stock. The company also reported a strong Q2 FY26 performance, with net profit jumping 41% year-on-year to Rs. 140.82 crore, and announced a second interim dividend of Rs. 0.07 per share.

  • October 2025:

IRB posted healthy operational traction as monthly toll collections rose 9% year-on-year to Rs. 682 crore, driven by steady traffic across key highways. Management noted resilient demand through the festive and travel season.

  • August–September 2025:

The company’s public InvIT strengthened its financial position by raising Rs. 3,248 crore through institutional placement, offering additional flexibility for upcoming acquisitions. IRB also declared its first interim dividend for FY26, reflecting confidence in its cash flows.

  • June–July 2025:

IRB delivered a strong Q1 FY26, with PAT rising 45% year-on-year to Rs. 202 crore and revenue growing 13%. Toll collections maintained momentum, supported by peak-season travel and higher vehicular movement across its portfolio.

  • March 2025:

The company closed FY25 on a positive note, reporting a 14% rise in Q4 PAT to Rs. 215 crore on the back of stable EPC execution and consistent toll income, reinforcing its steady operational performance ahead of the new fiscal.

Overall, 2025 marked a year of strategic gains for IRB — rising toll income, major asset monetization, a healthy order book, and the landmark TOT-17 win strengthened its positioning in India’s highway infrastructure segment.

 

Evolution of IRB Infrastructure Developers Ltd

Year / Month

Key Developments

Jul 1998

IRB incorporated; signed first BOT concessions for Thane–Bhiwandi Bypass II, Khambatki Ghat & Kaman–Paygaon.

1999–2000

Completion of the initial BOT projects signed in 1998, establishing early BOT execution capability.

2001

JV with Mudajaya (Malaysia) for Ratanpur–Himmatnagar NH-8 project; signed Ahmadnagar–Karmala–Tembhurni BOT deal.

May 2002

Awarded Vadodara–Surat NH-8 rehabilitation; secured Mohol–Kurul–Kamti–Mandrup BOT project.

Feb 2003

Signed concession for Pune–Solapur BOT project.

Aug 2003

Signed Pune–Nashik BOT project; completed Ahmadnagar–Karmala–Tembhurni road construction.

Dec 2003

Completed Phase II of Thane–Bhiwandi Bypass BOT project.

Aug 2004

Won Mumbai–Pune Expressway TOT concession; paid Rs. 918 crore upfront; achieved financial closure & commenced tolling.

2005

Signed two NH-7 four-laning contracts; financial closure for Thane–Ghodbunder project; completed Pune–Nashik construction.

2006

Achieved financial closure for Bharuch–Surat BOT project (Rs. 1,210 crore).

Jan 2007

Formed consortium with Deutsche Bank for NHDP bids; won Ahmedabad JnMARG BRTS contracts.

Sep 2007

Pre-qualified for major NHDP Phase-V projects; acquired five SPVs to expand BOT portfolio.

Feb–Apr 2008

Declared successful bidder for Surat–Dahisar six-laning; executed concession with NHAI.

2008

Raised Rs. 944 crore via IPO; won maiden airport project at Sindhudurg.

2009

Awarded large NHAI BOT projects: Amritsar–Pathankot, Talegaon–Amravati & Jaipur–Deoli.

2010

Won Tumkur–Chitradurga BOT project (Karnataka).

2011

Awarded Ahmedabad–Vadodara “Ultra Mega” BOT project.

2013

Awarded Goa/Karnataka Border–Kundapur NH-17 project.

2014

Acquired MVR Infra; awarded three major DBFOT projects in Maharashtra & Rajasthan.

2015

Raised Rs. 440 crore via QIP; won Agra–Etawah six-laning project.

2016

Secured three NHAI six-laning projects in Rajasthan.

2017

Achieved COD for Kaithal–Rajasthan Border; signed Kishangarh–Gulabpura concession; launched India’s first InvIT (Rs. 5,032 crore).

2018

Bagged Hapur–Moradabad BOT project; multiple HAM awards in Gujarat & Tamil Nadu; achieved Solapur–Yedeshi COD; InvIT acquired 7 SPVs.

2022

Completed Surat–Dahisar & Bharuch–Surat concession periods; handed assets back to NHAI.

2022–23

Delivered Samakhiyali–Santalpur six-laning (Rs. 2,132 crore) & Hyderabad ORR TOT (Rs. 7,380 crore).

2023

Formed new subsidiaries: Samakhiyali Tollway & IRB Golconda Expressway.

2024

Invested in Meerut–Budaun Expressway (Ganga Expressway SPV) via NCDs.

2025

Added two new TOT assets; commenced operations; expanded airport development footprint via Sindhudurg Airport SPV.

 

Financial Performance Overview

Quarterly Result Snapshot (Consolidated Figures in Rs.  Crores)

Product Segments

Sep 2024

Dec 2024

Mar 2025

Jun 2025

Sep 2025

Sales +

994

1,349

1,466

1,294

1,065

Expenses +

920

1,037

1,097

1,027

723

Operating Profit

74

313

369

267

341

OPM %

7%

23%

25%

21%

32%

Other Income +

256

4,936

144

76

107

Interest

130

154

157

157

153

Depreciation

0

0

0

0

0

Profit Before Tax

200

5,095

356

186

296

Tax %

20%

1%

22%

25%

36%

Net Profit +

160

5,034

278

140

188

EPS (Rs. )

0.26

8.34

0.46

0.23

0.31

 

IRB’s quarterly performance through FY25 remained steady with improving operating margins, rising from 7% to 32%. The December 2024 quarter saw an exceptional jump in other income, driving profits sharply higher. Excluding this one-time gain, profitability stayed stable, supported by consistent operating performance and lower cost pressures.

 

Yearly Financial Comparison (FY24 vs FY25)

Financial Metrics

FY24

FY25

Growth / Change

Net Sales

4,826

5,063

4.90%

Total Expenses

4,239

4,213

-0.6% (slightly lower)

Operating Profit

587

851

45.00%

OPM %

12%

17%

+500 bps

Other Income

1,025

5,542

Massive one-time jump

Interest Cost

708

580

-18.00%

Profit Before Tax

904

5,813

Large jump (due to exceptional income)

Net Profit

762

5,614

~7× increase

EPS (Rs. )

1.26

9.3

Significant jump

Dividend Payout %

24%

3%

Lower payout ratio

 

IRB Infrastructure reported a strong improvement in FY25, driven by higher sales, improved operating margins, and a substantial rise in other income. Operating profit rose 45%, supported by better cost management and lower interest expenses. The sharp surge in other income led to exceptional growth in profit before tax and net profit, pushing EPS to Rs. 9.30 from Rs. 1.26 in FY24. Overall, FY25 marks a financially robust year with expanded margins and significantly stronger profitability.

 

Balance Sheet Highlights

(All Figures are in Crores.)

Balance Sheet Items

Mar 2024

Mar 2025

Equity Capital

604

604

Reserves

8,880

14,094

Borrowings

9,325

10,814

Other Liabilities

3,133

4,851

Total Liabilities

21,942

30,363

Investments

13,770

20,399

Other Assets

8,172

9,964

Total Assets

21,942

30,363

 

IRB’s balance sheet expanded significantly in FY25, with total assets rising 38% YoY. Reserves saw a sharp jump on the back of strong profitability, while borrowings and other liabilities increased to support project additions and investment growth. Investments grew 48%, reflecting higher deployment into InvIT-related and infra assets. Overall, FY25 shows a stronger financial position with a larger asset base and improved net worth.

 

Cash Flow Summary (All Figures are in Crores.)

Cash Flow Components

FY24

FY25

Cash from Operating Activities (CFO)

1,149

438

Cash from Investing Activities (CFI)

-3,795

710

Cash from Financing Activities (CFF)

2,549

512

Net Cash Flow

-97

1,660

 

IRB reported a major cash flow turnaround in FY25, driven by reduced investments and moderate financing activity. While operating cash flow softened, the reversal of large FY24 investment outflows boosted overall liquidity, resulting in a strong positive net cash position of Rs. 1,660 crore for FY25.

 

Shareholding Pattern (Sep 2025)

Shareholder Group

Sep 2025

Promoters

30.42%

FIIs

43.40%

DIIs

9.58%

Government

0.01%

Public

16.59%

No. of Shareholders

16,34,099

 

Peer Comparison

Company

CMP (Rs. )

P/E

Market Cap (Rs.  Cr)

Dividend Yield (%)

Net Profit – Latest Qtr (Rs.  Cr)

Qtr Profit Var (%)

Sales – Latest Qtr (Rs.  Cr)

Qtr Sales Var (%)

ROCE (%)

Larsen & Toubro

4,004.95

34.28

5,50,913

0.84

4,678.01

15.63

67,983.53

10.44

14.49

Rail Vikas Nigam Ltd

323

59.28

67,346

0.54

230.52

-19.73

5,122.97

5.52

14.72

NBCC (India) Ltd

115.8

46.82

31,266

0.57

156.69

25.71

2,910.20

18.99

33.17

IRB Infrastructure Developers Ltd

44.15

29.51

26,662

0.67

188.37

17.81

1,064.72

7.14

7.21

 

IRB Infrastructure positions itself as a mid-tier player compared to large peers like L&T but shows steady quarterly growth with a reasonable P/E of 29.51. While its margins and ROCE trail sector leaders such as NBCC, IRB’s improving profitability and consistent sales growth highlight stable performance within the construction and infra development space.

 

Upcoming Plans

  • IRB aims to nearly double its highway asset base from around Rs. 80,000 crore to Rs. 1.4 lakh crore over the next three years.

  • The company plans to transfer three BOT highway assets—Hapur–Moradabad, Kaithal, and Kishangarh–Gulabpura—valued at about Rs. 8,450 crore to its InvIT by Q2 FY26.

  • IRB recently won the TOT-17 project from NHAI worth Rs. 9,270 crore, which is expected to boost its toll revenue and strengthen its portfolio.

  • The company is focusing on securing more BOT, TOT, and HAM projects across high-growth corridors.

  • IRB also plans to enhance toll-collection efficiency through technology upgrades.

  • The company is incorporating climate-resilient and sustainable design features into upcoming highway developments.



Corporate Actions

  • IRB executed a stock split in February 2023, reducing the face value from Rs. 10 to Rs. 1.

  • The company has announced 31 dividends since 2009.

  • In the last year, it declared Rs. 0.24 per share in dividends, giving a 0.54% yield at the current price.

  • The latest interim dividend was Rs. 0.07 per share, with an ex-date of 18 November 2025.

  • The most recent board meeting on 12 November 2025 covered quarterly results and the interim dividend.

 

Strengths & Risks

Strengths

  • Strong profit growth of 159.9% and revenue growth of 24.88% over the past three years.

  • Healthy interest coverage ratio of 11.03, indicating comfortable debt servicing.

  • Attractive PEG ratio of 0.01, suggesting the stock may be undervalued relative to growth.

  • Efficient cash conversion cycle of 38.09 days, supporting smooth operations.

  • High operating leverage with an average level of 21.90, boosting profitability during growth phases.

 

Risks

  • Promoter pledging has slightly increased from 0.24% to 0.27% in the last quarter.

  • Low tax rate of 3.42% could normalise in the future, potentially impacting net profits.

 

Market Performance & Sentiment

IRB Infrastructure has seen steady market traction supported by strong order wins and improving financials. The stock has maintained positive momentum as investors react favourably to its expanding project pipeline, recent TOT wins, and consistent revenue growth. Overall sentiment remains constructive, driven by expectations of sustained earnings visibility and healthy operational performance.

 

Strategic Outlook (2026 & Beyond)

IRB Infrastructure is positioned for steady expansion as it continues to strengthen its national highway portfolio and deepen its presence in BOT, HAM, and TOT models. The company is expected to prioritise high-traffic corridors, accelerate asset monetisation through InvIT structures, and deploy advanced tolling and monitoring technologies to boost efficiency. With a strong project pipeline and a focus on sustainable, climate-resilient infrastructure, IRB aims to drive long-term revenue visibility and reinforce its leadership in India’s road development sector.

 

Investor View

Short-Term Traders

IRB’s recent order wins, steady stock momentum, and strong quarterly performance offer short-term trading opportunities. However, traders should watch for volatility around project announcements, regulatory updates, and market sentiment shifts.

Long-Term Investors

With a robust project pipeline, expanding TOT/BOT assets, and improving financial metrics, IRB presents a favourable long-term growth story. Continued asset monetisation, strong operational efficiency, and India’s rising infrastructure spending further strengthen its long-term investment appeal.

 

Bottom Line:

IRB Infrastructure Developers Ltd continues to strengthen its position as one of India’s leading highway developers. With steady order wins, a growing asset base, robust InvIT-backed monetisation, and a clear push toward high-traffic corridors and sustainable road development, the company is well-positioned for stable medium- to long-term growth.

 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

  1. Why is IRB Infrastructure in focus now?

IRB recently secured the high-value NHAI TOT-17 project worth Rs. 9,270 crore and is preparing to transfer major BOT assets to its InvIT, boosting visibility and investor interest.

 

  1. Is the company profitable?

Yes. IRB has posted strong profit and revenue growth over the past three years, supported by efficient operations and healthy margins.

 

  1. What is the key growth driver?

Expansion through BOT, HAM, and TOT projects, InvIT monetisation, increased tolling efficiency, and a strong pipeline of national highway opportunities.

 

  1. Is the company debt-heavy?

While IRB operates in a capital-intensive sector, its interest coverage ratio of 11.03 indicates comfortable debt servicing and financial stability.

 

  1. Does IRB pay dividends?

Yes. The company has a long dividend-paying history with 31 dividends declared since 2009, including an interim dividend in November 2025.

 

Conclusion

IRB Infrastructure Developers Ltd appears well-positioned for steady growth over the next few years. With major project wins, an expanding asset portfolio, and ongoing InvIT-led monetisation, the company is expected to benefit from India’s strong infrastructure push. Investors may track project execution, order inflows, toll revenue growth, and regulatory developments as key indicators of long-term value creation.

 

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Disclaimer:  This blog is dedicated exclusively for educational purposes. Please note that the securities and investments mentioned here are provided for informative purposes only and should not be construed as recommendations. Kindly ensure thorough research prior to making any investment decisions. Participation in the securities market carries inherent risks, and it's important to carefully review all associated documents before committing to investments. Please be aware that the attainment of investment objectives is not guaranteed. It's important to note that the past performance of securities and instruments does not reliably predict future performance.

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