MUTUAL FUNDS · INDIA

Understand every mutual fund category before you invest

A clear breakdown of the fund types available on Indian platforms, and how leading schemes in each category have performed to date.

8

Fund categories

₹73.7L Cr

Industry AUM

27.4Cr

Investor folios

61

Months of SIP inflows

Types of mutual funds

● High volatility

Equity Funds

Invest mainly in company shares. Split by size - large, mid, small-cap or by flexi-cap strategy across all three.

e.g.Parag Parikh Flexi Cap, HDFC Mid Cap

● Low volatility

Debt Funds

Invest in government and corporate bonds. Returns move with interest rates rather than equity markets.

e.g.ICICI Pru Short Term Fund

● Medium volatility

Hybrid Funds

Mix equity and debt in one scheme, aiming for growth with a cushion against pure equity swings.

e.g.Balanced Advantage Funds

● High volatility

ELSS - Tax Saving

Equity funds with a mandatory 3-year lock-in, in exchange for a deduction under Section 80C.

e.g.Most fund houses offer one ELSS scheme

● Medium volatility

Index Funds

Passively track a benchmark like the Nifty 50 or Sensex. Low cost, no active fund manager bets.

e.g.UTI Nifty 50 Index Fund

● High volatility

Sectoral & Thematic

Concentrated in one industry or theme - PSU, banking, technology instead of the broader market.

e.g.CPSE ETF, SBI PSU Fund

● Low volatility

Liquid & Overnight

Park cash in money-market instruments for a day to a few months. Closer to a savings account.

e.g.HDFC Liquid Fund

● Medium volatility

International & Global

Gives exposure to overseas markets, such as the US or global equities, through a fund bought in India.

e.g.Motilal Oswal Nasdaq 100 FoF

8 Fund types, 1 Right choice for you

Don't guess with your hard-earned money. Let our experts map the right fund to your goals — free, no obligation.

Financial Well-Being

Professional management

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Invest with Comfort

Start investing for Rs 100! Grow money gradually with SIPs or invest lump sums.

Portfolio Diversification

Spread your investments (stocks, bonds) to balance risk. Invest for long term and consider fixed income for stability.

Tax Savings

Save tax & grow wealth! Invest in ELSS Mutual Funds (tax deductible up to Rs 1.5 Lakh).

Top performing mutual funds

Equity - Small & Mid Cap

FundFund House3YR CAGR5YR CAGR

Bandhan Small Cap Fund

Bandhan Mutual Fund

30.8%

21.4%

Quant Small Cap Fund

Quant Mutual Fund

21.7%

20.5%

HDFC Mid Cap Fund

HDFC Mutual Fund

20.9%

20.7%

Nippon India Small Cap Fund

Nippon India Mutual Fund

18.6%

20.5%

Equity — Flexi Cap & Large Cap

FundFund House3YR CAGR5YR CAGR

Motilal Oswal Midcap Fund

Motilal Oswal Mutual Fund

18.9%

22.7%

Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund

PPFAS Mutual Fund

14.7%

14.7%

Sectoral & Thematic

FundTheme1YR return

CPSE ETF

Public-sector companies

116.4%

SBI PSU Fund

Public-sector companies

~99.8% (category avg.)

Debt - Short Duration

FundFund house5YR CAGR

ICICI Prudential Short Term Fund

ICICI Prudential Mutual Fund

~7.8%

Every day you wait is a day of growth lost

The funds above turned patience into real wealth. Your future self will thank you for starting today — with just ₹10.

Why Invest in Mutual Funds?

Investments are the key metric to meet your financial goals with style, comfort, and security. With many options in the crowded mutual fund space, things might look a little puzzling about how to separate the grain from the chaff. Mutual funds are an umbrella term comprising various instruments such as stocks, bonds, government-backed schemes, gold, and fixed deposits. Mutual funds are best for people who want to enjoy a host of benefits and at the same time help their wealth to grow.

Discover some of the top-performing mutual fund schemes across major investment categories, selected based on their historical returns and consistent performance. The list highlights leading equity, debt, sectoral, and hybrid funds by comparing key metrics such as 1-year returns and 3-year or 5-year CAGR, helping investors understand how different funds have performed over time.

These rankings are compiled using data tracked by leading Indian mutual fund research platforms as of mid-2026. While past performance does not guarantee future returns, this overview serves as a valuable starting point for identifying high-performing funds and making more informed investment decisions based on your financial goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon.

How to Choose the Right Mutual Fund

Choosing the right mutual fund starts with understanding your financial goals, investment horizon, and risk tolerance.

Whether you're investing for wealth creation, retirement, tax savings, or regular income, selecting a fund that aligns with your objectives is essential. Before investing, evaluate factors such as the fund's historical performance, expense ratio, fund manager's track record, portfolio diversification, and investment strategy.

Taking these key aspects into account can help you make informed decisions and build a portfolio that supports your long-term financial success.

A note on these figures

Equity fund returns above are annualised (CAGR); the sectoral 1-year figures are absolute, not annualised. Small and mid-cap funds carry the highest 3–5yr returns here but also the sharpest drawdowns in a downturn.

SEBI does not permit any mutual fund to promise a fixed return — this page is for information only, not investment advice.

Market Commentary

Frequently asked questions

No investing in mutual funds does not remove risk of loss due to market volatility. The risk is balanced and the people handling the funds are experts. Hence the chances of risk are reduced for higher gains.

Disclaimer: Investment in securities/commodities market subject to market risk, read all the related documents carefully before investing/trading.

Analyst Certification: I/We, Ayushi Jain Research Analyst, authors, and the name subscribed to this report, hereby certify that all the views expressed in this research report accurately reflect our views about the subject issuer(s) or securities. We also certify that no part of our compensation was, is, or will be directly or indirectly related to the specific recommendation(s) or view(s) in this report. NISM Research Analyst registration number – NISM-201900015194.