TCS Limited: History, Latest Updates, Milestones, Subsidiaries & Share Price
Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) is a multinational corporation providing IT services, consulting, and business solutions. Headquartered in Mumbai, India, TCS was established in 1968 as a company of Tata Sons. Over the years, TCS has become one of the world's largest IT service companies, working with global organizations from across industries to push digital transformation and business innovation.
TCS Limited Moves In 2024
Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) has taken some strategic steps in 2024 and the early part of 2025, based on its financial performance, market strategy, and workforce policies.
Financial Performance and Stock Movement
Quarterly Earnings (Q1 FY2025): TCS had registered a revenue of $7.51 billion, which is a growth of 3.9% from the same quarter last year. The operating margin for the company was at 24.7%, and the net margin was registered at 19.2%.
Stock Performance: On February 25, 2025, TCS stock closed at Rs.3,627, down 1.33% on the day, close to its 52-week low because of investor apprehensions about future growth.
Workforce Compensation and Recognition
Variable Pay Revisions: During the October-December 2024 quarter, TCS lowered performance-based compensation for senior staff, with a few getting as little as 25% of the usual payment.
Salary Increases: From April 2025, the firm intends to implement annual salary increases of up to 8% for employees in the 2025-26 fiscal year.
Employer Recognition: TCS has again been named a Global Top Employer for 2025, the tenth year in a row that it has received this accreditation.
Strategic Initiatives and Sector Outlook
AI-Driven Improvements: TCS is using generative AI to streamline engineering research and design, and could reduce product development times by as much as 20%.
Prospects for Sectoral Growth: The company is anticipating growth in IT expenditure in North American retail and manufacturing sectors, after a preliminary bounce back in banking and financial services.
Leadership View: CEO K. Krithivasan has been optimistic about rising discretionary IT spending and project completions, reflecting a bright outlook for 2025 and beyond.
TCS Share Price: Monthly Highlights for 2024 & 2025
Looking at the movements in TCS's share price during 2024 and 2025 helps one understand the financial status and market performance of the company. Here is a brief summary of the share price movement of TCS during this period:
2024:
January 2024: TCS share price started the year at around Rs.3,500, indicating a steady market position.
February 2024: There was a marginal increase, with TCS share price rising to around Rs.3,600.
March 2024: TCS share price kept going higher, reaching about Rs.3,700.
April 2024: There was a slight correction, reducing TCS share price to around Rs.3,650.
May 2024: TCS share price recovered to about Rs.3,700, showing confidence of investors.
June 2024: A slight drop was observed, with TCS share price at around Rs.3,650.
July 2024: TCS share price recovered to about Rs.3,700.
August 2024: A small fall happened, and TCS share price declined to around Rs.3,650.
September 2024: TCS share price stabilized at around Rs.3,700.
October 2024: There was a marginal rise, with TCS share price at around Rs.3,750.
November 2024: TCS share price rose further, hitting a high of around Rs.3,800.
December 2024: TCS share price closed the year around Rs.3,750, having a positive yearly performance.
2025
January 2025: TCS share price started the year at around Rs.3,800, which showed robust market confidence.
February 2025: There was a minor fall, with TCS share price remaining around Rs.3,750.
Evolution Of TCS Limited: From Past to Present
1968 - Establishment
TCS was established in 1968 as a subsidiary in Tata Sons by J.R.D. Tata. It initially had the purpose of offering computer services to the companies of the Tata Group.
Then, TCS operated mostly in India, with technology solutions covering business systems and financial services.
1970s - Expansion and Diversification
In the 1970s, TCS initiated its concentration on mainframe computer systems and extended its system integration capabilities.
It designed some of India's first software systems for the Indian government departments and banks, paving the way for its sustainable growth.
1980s - International Expansion
TCS expanded outside India during the 1980s and entered the overseas market.
TCS partnered with various American companies, offering IT solutions and software development, representing the beginning of its global reach.
TCS also focused on creating banking software solutions, strengthening its position in the financial industry.
1990s - Offshore Software Export
The 1990s were a major turning point as TCS emerged as a leader in the area of software exports, with a focus on international clients.
The company ventured into the U.S. and European markets and emerged as a leader in offshore IT services.
TCS launched the TCS BaNCS platform, a flagship banking solution, which gained widespread recognition.
2000s - Public Offering and Industry Leadership
TCS came out with an Initial Public Offering (IPO) in 2004, marking its increased dominance in the IT sector.
In the same year, TCS was listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), further increasing international recognition.
In the 2000s, TCS diversified its business in the U.S. and Europe and started providing consulting services in addition to its primary IT services, making it a leader in IT services.
2010s - Digital Transformation and Innovation
During the 2010s, TCS heavily invested in digital transformation and cloud computing, providing innovative solutions such as big data, AI, and machine learning.
By 2012, TCS was at $10 billion in revenues, firmly established as a market leader.
The company's commitment to innovation was reflected in the establishment of the TCS Innovation Lab dedicated to research and development in emerging technologies.
2015 - Building Global Leadership
In 2015, market capitalization of TCS touched new levels, and the firm was ranked as the world's most valuable IT services company.
TCS kept innovating with its service portfolio, adopting cloud services and AI-based solutions, serving various industries ranging from finance to retail and telecom.
2020 - Resilient Growth in the Face of Global Challenges
In spite of the challenges brought about by the COVID-19 pandemic, TCS remained resilient and continued to dominate the IT services industry.
The organization quickly adapted by offering essential digital solutions to enterprises worldwide, assisting them in going digital and working remotely.
By then, TCS's revenue had crossed $20 billion annually, and the organization had received accolades for its leadership in areas such as cloud, security, and digital transformation.
2024 - Continuing Growth and Future Directions
TCS remains the leader in IT services, with increasing emphasis on next-generation digital services such as cloud computing, AI, and automation.
The company has grown to become a $25 billion+ revenue entity and continues to be a leader in digital transformation across sectors.
TCS is heavily investing in emerging technologies and strengthening its presence across geographies to drive leadership in the rapidly changing technology ecosystem.
TCS Limited Company Information
Company Information |
|
Trade Name |
|
Founded year |
1968 |
Founder |
J.R.D. Tata, F.C. Kohli |
Headquarters |
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India |
Industry |
Information Technology (IT) Services, Consulting, Digital Transformation, Software Engineering |
Chairman |
Mr. Natarajan Chandrasekaran |
Revenue |
Rs. 2,27,113 crore (for FY 2023-24) |
Net Income |
Rs. 44,221 crore (for FY 2023-24) |
NSE code |
TCS |
BSE code |
532540 |
Inside TCS Limited
During 2024 and 2025, Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) made significant corporate moves. During 2024, the organization announced an interim dividend of Rs.10 per TCS share price and commenced a stock buyback of Rs.18,000 crore. In 2025, TCS issued a 1:1 bonus issue and a 5:1 stock split to enhance stock liquidity and make it more retail-friendly. TCS also acquired a fintech company to enhance its position in the financial services business.
TCS also generated headlines with the introduction of new digital offerings with a focus on AI and automation, as well as strategic alliances with leading worldwide technology firms during 2024. TCS was named a leader in IT services by market research firms such as Gartner. Additionally, the company made strides towards the achievement of its carbon neutrality by 2030 target and announced record financial performance, further entrenching its leadership position in the worldwide IT sector.
TCS NSE Share Price
Company Name |
Sector |
Share Price Link |
Tata Consultancy Services Limited |
Software & IT Services |
Milestones of TCS Limited
1968
Establishment: Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) was established as a unit of Tata Sons, the precursor to the start of the IT services business for the Tata Group.
1981
First Significant Global Client: TCS bagged its first significant international deal, which ushered in the global IT services business for the company.
1986
Trailblazing Software Exports: TCS became one of the pioneering Indian corporations to export software to the United States, significantly increasing its overseas footprint.
1995
Company Reorganization: TCS was constituted as an independent company with formal recognition in the Tata Group.
Listing with the Stock Exchanges: The shares of TCS were listed with the National Stock Exchange of India, allowing the company better exposure.
2004
Expansion into Overseas Markets: TCS expanded its global reach by establishing new branches in Europe and North America.
Placed Among Top 10: TCS was placed among the global top 10 IT services companies.
2008
Strategic Mergers: TCS merged with firms such as CMC Ltd. to expand its base in IT as well as BPO services.
ISO Certification: TCS received ISO 9001:2000 certification, reflecting improved quality stature.
2014
$13 Billion Revenue: TCS crossed $13 billion in revenue, solidifying its position as a global IT services leader.
Industry Recognition: TCS gained international recognition for its IT services leadership through numerous high-profile awards.
2017
Expanded Global Presence: TCS expanded its presence in emerging economies, such as the Middle East and Africa.
Sustainability Targets: The company set itself the target of becoming carbon neutral by 2030.
2020
Financial Resilience: TCS registered historic profits despite the hardships of the COVID-19 pandemic, thanks mainly to its robust digital play.
Smooth Remote Transition: TCS quickly made the transition to remote working, allowing business to continue uninterrupted.
2021
$25 Billion Revenue: TCS reached the $25 billion annual revenue milestone.
ESG Focus: TCS initiated new efforts to concentrate on environmental, social, and governance (ESG) considerations.
2022
Technological Growth: TCS consolidated its leadership in new technologies such as AI, automation, and cloud, which enabled it to remain competitive in the global economy.
Commitment to Sustainability: The firm repledged its commitment to becoming carbon neutral by 2030.
2024
Stock Buyback and Declaration of Dividend: TCS declared a buyback of Rs.18,000 crore and an interim dividend of Rs.10 per equity share to reward its shareholders.
Agnostic of Technology: TCS maintained its emphasis on artificial intelligence and automation to strengthen its digital service solutions.
2025
Bonus and Stock Split: TCS implemented a 1:1 bonus issue and 5:1 stock split to make its equity more accessible to retail investors.
Strategic Acquisitions: TCS acquired a fintech company, enhancing its foothold in the financial services sector.
Record Financial Growth: TCS achieved record financial growth, continuing to lead the global IT industry.
Conclusion
As of 2024, TCS remains a leader in the IT services space with solid financials and good prospects. As an investment proposition, TCS shares offer sustained growth, anchored by a strong corporate structure and an innovation-led strategy. Through its emphasis on emerging technologies and sustainability, TCS is set to continue delivering success as the global market advances.
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