Nifty 100 Index Explained: Top Large-Cap Stocks Driving India's Growth

The Nifty 100 index is a NSE index comprising of top 100  stocks from sectors that plays key role in Indian economy. These nifty 100 index stocks are top 100 companies from nifty 500 which are selected based on their market capitalization. The Nifty 100 index are stocks which are the constituents of both Nifty 50 and Nifty Next 50

As of March 28, 2025, the Nifty 100 index accounted for nearly 66.98% of the NSE’s free-float market capitalization. Over the six-month period ending March 2025, these stocks contributed to around 43.07% of the total traded value on the NSE.

Key Features of Nifty 100 Index

Sectoral Distribution - The nifty 100 index portfolio represents a strong inclination toward Financial Services, which dominate with a 34.59% weight. Sectors like Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels (9.83%) and Information Technology (9.65%) also hold significant positions. Consumer-oriented segments such as Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (7.17%) and Automobile & Auto Components (7.08%) make up notable portions. Healthcare stands at 4.04%, while Telecommunication contributes 3.93%. Other key areas include Consumer Services (3.77%), Metals & Mining (3.66%), and Power (3.59%). Construction-related sectors together make a moderate presence, with Construction at 3.09%, Capital Goods at 2.49%, and Construction Materials at 2.38%. Consumer Durables account for 2.13%, followed by Services at 1.61%. The allocation to Realty is minimal at 0.66%, and Chemicals hold a small portion at just 0.34%.

Fundamentals

The nifty 100 index PE ratio of 22.18 suggests that the nifty 100 index possess moderate valuation which indicates that the market expectation is on steady growth stocks. But the PB ratio of 3.96 suggests that the nifty 100 index stocks are traded at a premium which is almost four times. The dividend yield of 1.25% is comparatively low which indicates that the nifty 100 index stocks focus on capital appreciation than on income distribution.

Return Performance

Over the past year, the nifty 100 index has recorded a strong annualized return of 25.12% indicating strong market conditions. The five-year annualized return of 15.68% indicates consistent growth over the five-year period. Since its inception in January 2003, the index has generated an average annual return of 18.52% indicating stable long-term growth potential.

 

Application

Nifty Financial Services Index is used in portfolio performance evaluation, initiating passive funds, stock market traded funds and for hybrid investment products.

List Of Nifty 100 Stocks

Top Constituents of Nifty 100 Index by Weightage

 

HDFC Bank Ltd.

HDFC Bank , the nifty 100 index stock with the largest allocation reflects its market leadership in the Indian banking sector. HDFC Bank has a huge market capitalization of over Rs.15 lakh crore. HDFC bank’s 5 year return and ROE indicates that this nifty 100 constituent stock is a consistent performer . The profits and earnings of this nifty 100 stock has shown double digit growth with sustainable yield on dividend. HDFC Bank maintains a healthy fundamental and sustains as a consistent return providing stock with long term stability in the financial services sector.

ICICI Bank Ltd.

ICICI  Bank holds a considerable market trust with an extraordinary five-year return and ROE. ICICI bank has also exhibited strong profit and earnings growth. The market capitalization of this nifty 100 index constituent has exceeded Rs.10 lakh crore. ICICI bank’s fundamentals are so strong such that it exhibits upward momentum due to controlled debt equity ratio and dividend payouts. ICICI bank stock due to its digital strategy in the banking sector.

Reliance Industries Ltd.

The nifty 100 index stock with the highest market capitalization in the country. Reliance Industries with moderate 5-year return and ROE . Reliance industries with low debt and healthy fundamentals exhibit future growth aspects. Reliance industries dividend yield indicates that the company is reinvesting into expansion projects. Reliance industries with diversified portfolio and strategic investments position as a core stock with its exposure into dynamic consumer and energy sectors.

Infosys Ltd.

This nifty 100 index constituent is a key technology player known for its strong financial discipline and high return ratios. Infosys ltd has a strong five-year ROE , ROCE and  a steady five-year return which indicates consistent profit growth . Infosys ltd offers attractive dividend yield with minimal debt. With increasing global digitalization, technology driven growth and income generation , Infosys ltd leads as a dependable choice among investors.

Bharti Airtel Ltd.

This nifty 100 index is one among India's top telecom operators with strong financial performance.  Bharti airtel has delivered strong 5 year return, ROE, ROCE and EPS growth. The high valuation indicates growth optimism. The debt to equity ratio is manageable. Airtel , well positioned in digital expansion offers stable income for investors.

Larsen & Toubro Ltd.

This nifty 100 index constituent is a dominant force in engineering and infrastructure. L&T’s five years return and ROE indicates moderate growth in profits and earnings. The PE ration , dividend yield and debt equity ratio indicates that L&T holds a balanced financial profile. L&T with its focus on infrastructure development holding exposure to industries can be a strategic choice for investors.

 

ITC Ltd.

This nifty 100 index constituent has proven to be a resilient and reliable stock, with a strong five-year ROE outstanding ROCE of 36.79%.ITC ‘s five-year return exhibits consistent earnings and profits .ITC’s attractive dividend yield, debt free with its business model in various segments. ITC’s wealth preservation and regular income remains a classic choice for investors. 

Tata Consultancy Services Ltd. (TCS)

This nifty 100 index constituent  is the crown jewel of India’s IT sector, known for generating industry-leading returns on capital. TCS boasts an extraordinary ROE and ROCE indicating  operational excellence. TCS fundamentals remain strong and its virtually debt-free profile and consistent dividends TCS stocks are reasonably priced . TCS with digital transformation services continues to be a go-to option for investors.

Axis Bank Ltd.

This nifty 100 index constituent has emerged as a fast-improving private lender with impressive profitability metrics. Axis bank’s extraordinary 5 year profit, EPS, ROE and ROCE indicates strong capital adequacy. Axis bank reinvests its profit for growth. Axis bank with its future expansion plans provides a high growth opportunity in the banking sector for investors.

Kotak Mahindra Bank Ltd.

This nifty 100 index constituent is known for consistent financial prudence and quality lending practices. Kotak Mahindra bank has recorded a low ten-year CAGR in returns with stable earnings growth and an ROE . Its profit and EPS have steadily increased due to its operations and innovation in digital banking. Kotak Mahindra bank remains a strong and steady banking stock choice for investors.

 

Conclusion

The Nifty 100 index gives general exposure to India's leading highest-performing large-cap businesses, reducing volatility by providing diversification. This balanced strategy makes it a stable choice for long-term capital appreciation. Adding Nifty 100 index stocks to your investment portfolio can enhance stability while aiding steady portfolio growth over the long run. You can easily invest through Enrich Money to access these top-performing companies and build a diversified, future-ready investment strategy.

 

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Nifty 100 Index and why is it important for investors?

The Nifty 100 Index tracks the top 100 large-cap companies on the NSE, offering diversified exposure for stable long-term investments.

 

Where can I find the Nifty 100 stocks list along with current prices?

You can view the Nifty 100 stocks list with price on Enrich Money wealth management platform.

 

How do Nifty 100 Index Funds work and how can I invest in them?

A Nifty 100 index fund replicates the index’s performance and can be bought via mutual fund apps or brokers.

 

Is there a difference between the Nifty 100 Index and INDEXNSE: NIFTY_100?

No, INDEXNSE: NIFTY_100 is just the ticker label for the same Nifty 100 Index on finance websites.

 

How can I access the latest Nifty 100 companies list and market updates?

The current Nifty 100 companies list and Nifty 100 today updates are available on Enrich Money.

Disclaimer:  This blog is dedicated exclusively for educational purposes. Please note that the securities and investments mentioned here are provided for informative purposes only and should not be construed as recommendations. Kindly ensure thorough research prior to making any investment decisions. Participation in the securities market carries inherent risks, and it's important to carefully review all associated documents before committing to investments. Please be aware that the attainment of investment objectives is not guaranteed. It's important to note that the past performance of securities and instruments does not reliably predict future performance.